Fungal forays have unearthed three new species of fungi at Clumber Park in Nottinghamshire. Experts discovered Tuber mesentericum, Entoloma jahnii and Inocybe bresadolae at different locations in the park.
All three species are new to the UK and only normally found on mainland Europe. A further two species rarely recorded in the UK were also discovered – Coprinellus velatopruinatus and Melanoleuca verrucipes.
 
© C Hobart
According to Caroline Hobart from the British Mycological Society:
'Heavy summer rain doesn’t suit all types of fungi, but does seem to benefit those species that live underground. Climate change means that we’re likely to see an increase of European species on our shores, especially if our winters are frost-free.'
'These are significant findings of national interest, and very exciting. It’s rare to find this many good examples at one site and reflects the good conditions at Clumber for a wide variety of fungi.'
Clumber Park is home to a wealth of mushrooms and toadstools, with over 400 species recorded on site. A mixture of good geology, a range of habitats and well-established trees provide the perfect conditions for fungi.
David Bullock, head of nature conservation at the National Trust, said:
'It is very exciting for these fungi to have been found on our land. We know we offer many great habitats for different species, but to turn up three new species at one site is a major event. Throughout the autumn we hold lots of events around the UK to help people find out more about fungi, including how to spot the poisonous ones!'
Elsewhere in the National Trust, a rare earth-tongue has been discovered at Tyntesfield near Bristol. Microglossum olivaceum or olive earth-tongue is considered vulnerable and is at risk because of a decrease in grazing or cutting and the addition of fertilisers, which are destroying their natural habitat.
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