The whale’s jawbones
Flanking the doorway in the Great Hall, and at more than 2.5 metres high, are a whale’s jawbones. While whalebone was commonly used to produce a variety of objects throughout history, it’s unusual to find intact jawbones. In fact, this is the only example in the National Trust’s collections.
The jawbones’ origins were a mystery until recent research and DNA testing revealed that they belonged to a common rorqual whale. At 18-metres long, the marine giant washed up at nearby Colona Beach, Mevagissey in 1875.
The mechanical arm
Among the stranger objects inside Cotehele’s house is a mechanical arm from the late 16th or early 17th centuries. Terrible injuries on bloody battlefields during the Tudor and Stuart eras led surgeons of the day to design prostheses for lost limbs.
Some prostheses, like the elaborate one that calls Cotehele home, were made with moveable fingers in a mechanical vambrace. They can lock into place, which allowed an amputee soldier to grip his reins or sword.
A modern replica of this mechanical arm was created, thanks to a generous donation. This means that visitors can usually get up close and touch the prosthesis to see how it works.
Boars’ Heads tapestry
Cotehele is known for its impressive collection of tapestries. It includes one of three surviving fragments, dating from the late 15th or early 16th centuries. These are some of the earliest English tapestries in the Trust’s collections.
The fragments inside Cotehele’s house feature fearsome wild boar heads with sharp pointed tusks and a wreath of leaves. These were designed as part of family heraldry and can be associated with Sir Piers Edgcumbe, who inherited the Cotehele estate in 1489.