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Climate Change at Nymans

Written by
Image of George Curd
George CurdLead Ranger, Nymans and Standen
The meadow pictured on a sunny day with wildflowers and grasses growing freely
The summer meadow buzzes with life | © National Trust Images / Laurence Perry

The gardens at Nymans are one of England’s most well-known; important for their varied beauty as well as an extensive plant collection. The surrounding woodland is rooted in history, with ancient oak and beech trees, rare mosses and ferns, cascades, streams and pools, as well as evidence of the iron industry from the 1300s. Our staff and volunteers have been custodians of this special place for a long time and now they’re being tested by the rapid effects of climate change.

Wildflower meadow in June at Nymans, Sussex
Wildflower meadow at Nymans, Sussex | © National Trust Images/Laurence Perry

In the Garden

We’re planning for a changing climate and have made changes to our gardening practices to take this into account.

  • We make the most of heavy rainfall and collect and store water.
  • We garden using peat-free resources and use integrated pest management.
  • Many of our machines are now battery operated.
  • We garden for wildlife wherever possible.
  • We’ve increased the areas of meadow in the garden to improve biodiversity and carbon capture.

Weather patterns

The erratic weather over the last two decades is changing the way we approach horticulture. Increased rainfall, higher winds, extreme drought and milder winters are all affecting the original plant collection of the 1890s and early 20th century. Plants under stress are also at risk to pests and diseases and we’re losing important specimens of eurcryphia, nothofagus and rhododendrons. However, we’re constantly looking for plants which are adaptable to our changing climate and are planting for the future with South African, Mediterranean, and Australasian plants.

As conservationists and nature-enthusiasts, it’s our job to ensure nature has the best chance to overcome the threats of today and endure any future ecological changes. I am one of the lucky ones that can work to this end every day and, with the variety of habitats at Nymans, I witness some incredible sights along the way

A quote by George CurdNymans and Standen Lead Ranger
Ranger felling a tree in the woodland
Woodland management at Nymans | © National Trust Images / Mike Selby

The Surrounding Estate

Climate change is the largest threat to our wildlife and we’re conscious of the impact of our decisions on climate impact. We’re transitioning to electric equipment like electric chainsaws because they not only reduce associated carbon emissions, but also remove other pollutants and reduce noise pollution which may hinder bird calls.

Woodland Felling

To maintain a thriving, biodiverse woodland, felling is needed to replicate the role of species that have long been extinct, normally due to some sort of human disturbance. Felling produces a lot of ‘waste’ wood, none of which is wasted. Some is processed on site, using traditional techniques, to create fencing, lay hedges or make tree-planting stakes. Some is transported to other NT places that would otherwise not be able to use a locally sourced, low carbon alternative. The rest is left in the woodland as a source of food and a habitat for a range of species. By avoiding burning, we stop these trees re-emitting the carbon they have spent their lifetime storing.

Future Vision

Moving towards the future, we will continue to seek ways in which we can reduce our impact and work with our local and national colleagues to facilitate the growth of resilient and healthy ecosystems.

Find out More.

See what the National Trust is doing to tackle climate change How we're tackling climate change | National Trust If you want to find out more about what we do at Nymans then follow us on @NymansNT on Facebook and Instagram for all our updates.

Low view of daffodils and scillas colouring the ground that surrounds trees at Waddesdon, Oxfordshire

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