Become a member
Join today and help protect nature, beauty and history – for everyone, for ever. Enjoy access to more than 500 places with National Trust membership.
The Needles Headland and Tennyson Down
Isle of WightBeautiful open downland,sheer chalk cliffs and dramatic sea views
Tennyson Down, Totland Bay, Isle of Wight, PO39 0HY
Important notice
Access to the Needles Headland via the National Trust road is strictly for authorised vehicles only. From 1 December 2025, access will be further restricted for two weeks while an automated gate is installed. Residents and staff will retain access.
Opening times for 10 December 2025
Asset Opening time Countryside Dawn - Dusk MTWTFSS123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930311234OpenPartially openClosed- Car park
Parking available in High Down Pit car park.
- Dogs allowed
Dogs on leads are welcome. On Open Access land and at the coast, you must put your dog on a lead around livestock. It is a legal requirement to keep dogs on a lead in areas with ground-nesting birds from 1 March to 31 July, as indicated by information signs.
- Tea-room
Tea-room within the Needles Old Battery (admission applies).
- Toilet
Toilets available within the Needles Old Battery (admission applies).
Accessible WC available at the Needles Old Battery for visitors to that site only. Dogs on leads are welcome. On Open Access land and at the coast, you must put your dog on a lead around livestock. It is a legal requirement to keep dogs on a lead in areas with ground-nesting birds from 1 March to 31 July. Cliff edges on Tennyson Down are unfenced.
- Accessible toilet
Accessible WC available at the Needles Old Battery for visitors to that site only.
- Designated parking
Limited accessible parking is available at the Needles Old Battery by prior arrangement, telephone 01983 754772 to arrange.
- Seating available
There are seats at regular intervals on Tennyson Down, near the Needles Old Battery and on Headon Warren.
- By road
- The Needles and downs are at the west-most tip of the Isle of Wight, reached by the B3322 from Yarmouth/Totland or the Alum Bay road from Freshwater Bay. For access to Tennyson Down only, from Freshwater Bay, just off the A3055 and also from a small car park in an old chalk pit off the Alum Bay road by turning off at the High Down Inn and driving to the end of High Down Lane. Grid reference SZ325856.
- On foot
- Access on foot from Alum Bay to the Needles Old Battery is approximately ¾ of a mile along a well-surfaced private road. From there it is approximately a 40 minute walk to the Tennyson Monument.
- By bus
- Southern Vectis buses from Newport run to Alum Bay, via Yarmouth and Totland. Open-top buses do run to the Needles Old Battery from Alum Bay, less than a mile up the road. There is a 2-3 hourly service between Totland and Newport which follows the inland edge of Tennyson Down. For details of bus timetables see www.islandbuses.info.
- Cycling
- The 'Round the Island' cycle path reaches Freshwater Bay, close to the eastern edge of Tennyson Down. Most of the down is not open to cyclists but there is a permitted bridleway that links to an existing bridleway that cyclists are welcome to use.
- By ferry
- The nearest ferry port is at Yarmouth (5 miles). Wightlink operates services from Portsmouth and Lymington, tel - 0870 582 7744 or go to www.wightlink.com East Cowes (16 miles), Red Funnel operates services from Southampton, tel - 0844 844 9988 or go to www.redfunnel.co.uk
Highlights
Coast
Rolling downs, craggy white cliffs and far-reaching views on the most westerly point of the Isle of Wight.
Tennyson Monument
Monument erected to commemorate the poet who lived nearby, standing at the highest point of the chalk cliffs.
Headon Warren
Heather-covered heathland with remains of old military fort, a Bronze Age burial mound, and views over to the Needles rocks and the south coast of England.
Things to see and do
Article
Things to see and do at the Needles Headland and Tennyson Down
Lord Tennyson’s former walking spot boasts open downland, sheer chalk cliffs and dramatic sea views, plus the Needles Old Battery and New Battery.
Top trails
Trail
Tennyson Down trail
Enjoy a figure-of-eight walk, in two lengths, with a splendid view of the Needles, a 19th-century fort, Cold War rocket test site and a monument to the poet Tennyson.
Trail
Headon Warren walk
Enjoy great views of the Needles and the mainland on the Headon Warren walk on the Isle of Wight.
Places to stay
Irex
One in a row of former coastguard cottages with uninterrupted views of the sea, the sunset and the night sky, on the cliffs of the Needles Headland.
Upcoming events
Sorry, there are no upcoming events at this place
About The Needles Headland and Tennyson Down
Be inspired as Tennyson was
Tennyson Down is probably one of the most popular places to walk on the Island. You can enjoy it just for the great leg-stretch from Freshwater Bay to the Needles Headland, and drink in the salt laden air that so inspired Tennyson. However every time you visit, the light and weather conditions are different so it is well worth returning.
A great place to be
You are perched above high chalk cliffs and transluscent seas that reflect the light in so many different ways. Amongst the gorse bushes are small birds and thousands of minute downland flowers and cliff nesting birds soar effortlessly along the cliff tops using the updrafts.
Downland management today
We are restoring more of Tennyson Down back to open chalk grassland. Since the 1920s the Downs had fewer grazing animals, which allowed the whole of the sheltered north side of the Down to grow up with young woodland and many of the chalk grassland flowers and butterfies have disappeared. Cattle have been reintroduced to the Down and areas of young trees are being removed where the soil is suitably thin to allow the chalk grassland to gradually return and provide more wonderful open downland to wander across.
Our work
Our work on Headon Warren
We're working hard to restore Headon Warren, home to the Isle of Wight's largest maritime heathland and rare limestone grassland habitats.
Our work to protect Headon Warren's past
Protecting our past: Headon Warren’s Bronze Age barrows. The National Trust, in collaboration with Warren Farm, has undertaken an important project to survey and protect the Bronze Age barrows at Headon Warren on the Isle of Wight.
Our Work On Tennyson Down
Tennyson Down is a special landscape for many reasons and our countryside team works all year round to keep it that way. One of our long-term ambitions is to restore more of Tennyson Down back to open chalk grassland. Between the early 1900s and the 1990s there were no animals grazing on the Down. This allowed the whole of the sheltered north side of the Down to grow up with young woodland and many of the chalk grassland flowers and butterflies disappeared. In the 1990s cattle were gradually reintroduced and areas of young trees are being removed to allow the rare chalk grassland to return and once again provide a landscape of open downland rich in wildlife.
