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Explore inside Alfriston Clergy House

Interior of Hall at Alfriston Clergy House, Sussex
Interior of Hall at Alfriston Clergy House, Sussex | © National Trust Images / James Dobson

The significance of Alfriston Clergy House is drawn from its status as the first building saved for the nation by the National Trust and the role it plays within the organisation’s early history. On a visit to the Clergy House there are many significant highlights not to be missed. Here are a few of the favourites.

A high status room

In medieval times the hall was the communal centre of the building, the room where the priest ate and entertained, so it was always the most impressive room in the house. In fact, the decoration of the hall illustrates the high status of the property with the carved service room doorways and evidence of red ochre paint on the dais beam. After the house was restored by the National Trust in 1896 it was the first room that the National Trust ever opened to the public.

Oak leaf carved into a beam at Alfriston Clergy House, East Sussex
Oak leaf carved into a beam at Alfriston Clergy House | © National Trust Images/James Dobson

The origins of the oakleaf

An original carved oakleaf dating back to when the house was built sits in the north-east corner of the room . There is a frequently assumed link between this decorative oak leaf and the National Trust’s symbol. Although untrue, for many people this forms a further aspect of the site’s symbolism for the National Trust’s foundation and early history. The National Trust’s oakleaf symbol was designed by Joseph Armitage in 1936 who won an open competition held by the charity to create their emblem.

Interior of the 14th-century cottage at Alfriston Clergy House, East Sussex
Interior of the 14th-century cottage at Alfriston Clergy House | © National Trust Images/James Dobson

Other rooms and occupants

The house is currently dressed to reflect different time periods and stories they tell. The Hall is medieval while the parlour is early 1600s telling the story of one of the residents of the house Rev. Hugh Walker. The bed on the first floor is dressed in late Victorian style where you can learn about tenant Harriet Coates and her role in the saving of the Clergy House. The reading room transports you to the 1920s when it was home to Sir Robert Witt who, along with his wife Mary, played a big part in the design of the garden.

The National Trust was founded on 12 January 1895 with the purpose of:

‘……promoting the permanent preservation for the benefit of the nation of lands and tenements (including buildings) of beauty or historic interest and as regards lands for the preservation (so far as practicable) of their natural aspect features and animal and plant life’

Alfriston Clergy House, the first building permanently preserved, is a pilgrimage for supporters of the National Trust worldwide.

The west-facing front of the 14th-century timber-framed Alfriston Clergy House, East Sussex. The deep eaves of the thatched roof cast shade on to light-coloured walls. Crosses of an old graveyard lie in front.

Discover more at Alfriston Clergy House

Find out when Alfriston Clergy House is open, how to get here, the things to see and do and more.

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