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Climate Action at Buckland Abbey

Red, yellow, white and blue wildflowers are slightly out of focus in the foreground. A woman in a short sleeved dress walks behind the flowers, with stone buildings visible in the background.
A sea of wildflowers at Buckland Abbey | © Steve Haywood

Climate change is on everyone's mind. Whether it's the prolonged hotter weather having an effect on our gardens, or microplastics in our food, it's a challenge that we are all facing. We can all play a part in reducing carbon emissions and adapting to the changes we're seeing - read on to find out more about our work here at Buckland Abbey and discover tips to try at home.

The Community Forest Project

Over the next 2 years (April 2024-6), we are delighted to be working in partnership with Plymouth and South Devon Community Forest, and with grant funding from Defra’s Trees for Climate fund we’ll create, restore and connect around 50 hectares (ha) of new priority habitat – that’s about the same area as 128 football fields. This will include a combination of lowland mixed deciduous woodland, traditional orchard, wood pasture and parkland and hedgerows.

‘Bigger, better and more joined up’ is our mantra, and since 2015, Buckland Abbey has been working to meet the aims of the National Trust’s Land, Outdoors and Nature strategy; creating and restoring priority habitats, ensuring nature recovery and improving biodiversity, carbon sequestration and natural flood management.

We have explored our historic environment and natural heritage aiming to restore some historical features to the landscape, such as an orchard thought to be one of the first of its kind in Devon.

We’ll be planting over 30,000 trees including 356 fruit and nut trees to bring a medieval landscape to life.

To discover more, take a look at the article link below.

A common blue butterfly rests on top of a yellow bird's foot trefoil wildflower.
A beautiful common blue butterfly resting on bird’s foot trefoil | © National Trust Images/Ross Hoddinott

Lowland meadow restoration

Many of us will be aware of the shocking statistic that around 97% of wildflower meadows in the UK have been lost since the Second World War. With this has come a rapid decline in populations of pollinators and other insects, small mammals and birds; a deterioration in soil quality and reduced natural flood defences.

Here at Buckland Abbey, we are restoring 50 hectares of lowland meadow habitats through a lengthy but rewarding process of resting, seeding, grazing, cutting and removing, and we're now beginning to see the rewards as flowers such as Birds-foot trefoil - a food source for most adult butterflies - Yarrow, Red Clover, Knapweed, Plantain, Hawkbits, Eyebright, Speedwell and Self-heal return.

These plants are not only painting the fields with colour, but storing carbon, fixing nitrogen, improving the soil and creating rich habitats.

Renewable energy

As a part of the National Trust's committment to achieving net zero carbon emissions by 2030, we're always looking at ways to become more energy efficient here at Buckland.

Beyond the relatively easy tasks of switching as much of our lighting to LED as possible, replacing our machinery with electric kit when appropriate and ensuring that we carefully monitor our water meters, we've already undertaken some larger projects that have made a big difference to our carbon footprint.

Since 2017, a biomass boiler has provided heating for the Abbey. Using wood pellets as fuel, this sustainable heating source is estimated to save 37 tonnes of carbon emissions per year.

There's also a solar array which generates electricity for the toilets in the car park - you might see this as you walk towards Visitor Welcome when you arrive.

Interested in how we use renewable energy at the places we look after? Find out more using the link below.

Get involved

Want to do your bit for nature and climate, but not sure where to begin? Here are some ideas to get you started.

Trays of vegetables on the ground with plants behind
Summer harvesting at Buckland Abbey | © Sam Brown

Plot to plate

Here at Buckland Abbey, we have a well stocked Kitchen Garden where we grow everything from peas to pumpkins, and much more. Very often you will see dishes in the cafe which use some of the ingredients grown on site, or bags of vegetables available to buy in the shop.  If you fancy giving some delicious seasonal cooking a go, why not have a look through the online collection of recipes from the National Trust cookbook? 

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How we're tackling climate change 

Climate change is the single biggest threat to the places we care for. Take a look at our environmental pledges as we adapt, reduce carbon emissions and address the damage already done.