A hidden kingdom
Explore Blickling Estate's parkland and ancient woodland in search of one of nature's most important kingdoms - fungi.
Although it might be easy to overlook, given their largely hidden, unseen actions and growth, fungi are one of the most important groups of organisms on the planet. The group includes microorganisms such as yeasts, rusts and moulds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.
There are many reasons why the work of fungi is so important. Not only can they be used as a source of food, but fungi are also vital for decomposition and plant growth.
Food
Although mushrooms themselves are a popular delicacy, fungi are also fundamental ingredients for the production of bread, cheese, beer and wine. However, it is important to remember that while fungi can be edible, it is difficult to correctly identify them. Many are poisonous and can be deadly if eaten, so we strongly advise that our visitors do not eat any fungi found on the estate.
Recycling
Fungi are responsible for most of nature's recycling, as they return dead and decomposing material to the soil, so that it can be reused. Without fungi, the earth as we know it would be lost under layers of animal and plant remains.
Growth
Fungi are a vital aid for the growth of most plants. As organisms, they spread long distances underground, so can capture water and nutrients from far away and bring them back to a plant's roots.